# > Established in 2014, CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, award winning, licensed private corporation, which excels as a leader in providing diverse services for genomics applications: DNA testing / Genetic testing --- ## Pages - [Drug screening | Drug testing](https://cen4gen.org/drug-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/): - [Appointment successfully submitted](https://cen4gen.org/appointment-submitted/): Your appointment for mobile specimen collection in regards to COVID-19 RT-PCR testing has been successfully submitted. We will contact you... - [Hair drug testing](https://cen4gen.org/hair-drug-testing-edmonton-canada/): Hair drug testing is important for many applications such as for employment requirement, forensics, legal proceedings, as well as for... - [Terms and Conditions of Analyte Testing Services](https://cen4gen.org/hair-drug-testing-edmonton-canada/terms-and-conditions-of-analyte-testing-services/): The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to Analyte testing services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular... - [Rapid testing medical devices](https://cen4gen.org/rapid-testing-medical-devices-alberta-canada/): Using the latest in cutting-edge molecular medicine technologies or molecular diagnostic technologies, a rapid testing medical device detects biomarkers, infectious... - [Terms and Conditions of Retailer Product Service Agreement](https://cen4gen.org/rapid-testing-medical-devices-alberta-canada/product-service-agreement/): The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to all Products sold by CEN4GEN, Manufactured for CEN4GEN, or provided... - [DNA testing](https://cen4gen.org/paternity-dna-testing-dna-profiling-canada/): DNA profiling, also known as DNA fingerprinting is a method used to determine the unique DNA characteristics of an individual... - [Terms and Conditions of Veterinary Genomics Services](https://cen4gen.org/animal-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/veterinary-genomics-services-canada/): The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to all Veterinary Genomics services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and... - [For Dogs and Cats](https://cen4gen.org/animal-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/): Each dog and cat has its own unique genetic potential. Whether you are a pet owner, veterinarian or a pet... - [Genetics Blog](https://cen4gen.org/genetics-testing-dna-testing-genome-medicine/) - [Careers](https://cen4gen.org/careers/): CEN4GEN is committed to employment equity and workplace diversity. CEN4GEN has an interest in medical geneticists, clinical laboratory geneticists, genetic... - [Leadership](https://cen4gen.org/about-us/leadership/): Dr. Deepak Kamnasaran is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and President of CEN4GEN; as well as a Distinguished Scholar and... - [Archeogenomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/archeogenomics-services-canada/): Archeogenomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA retrieved from recently extinct species of animals and plants. It... - [Paleogenomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/paleogenomics-services-alberta-canada/): Paleogenomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA retrieved from extinct species of the distant past. Sources are... - [Veterinary genomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/animal-genetic-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/): Veterinary genomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA derived from domesticated animals and pets. CEN4GEN veterinary genomics... - [Agriculture genomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/agriculture-genomics-services-agrigenomics-canada/): Agriculture genomics, also known as agrigenomics, is commonly referred to as animal genetic testing, plant genetic testing, livestock genetic testing... - [Wildlife and Conservation genomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/wildlife-and-conservation-genomics-services/): Wildlife genomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA derived from animal and plant wildlife species. Part of... - [Environmental genomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/environmental-genomics-services-canada/): Environmental genomics help you establish an interplay between genetics, physiology and ecology. Environmental genomics is an important component of environmental... - [Biomedical and Epidemiology genomics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/biomedical-and-epidemiology-genomics-services/): Biomedical genomics research involves studying the genomes of both human and model organisms. CEN4GEN biomedical genomics services support your research... - [Frequently asked questions](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/frequently-asked-questions/): Sample requirements depend on factors such as the type of project, the nature of the sample and project complexity. Please... - [For Researchers](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/): Click at below to learn more about each CEN4GEN genome research services: Biomedical and epidemiology genomics Agriculture genomics Veterinary genomics... - [Frequently answered questions](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/bioinformatics-services-alberta-canada/faq/): CEN4GEN uses the most effective pipeline of open-source tools. The researcher can also discuss with CEN4GEN custom designed data analysis... - [Privacy policy](https://cen4gen.org/privacy-policy/): ABOUT CEN4GEN SERVICES CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, licensed corporation that offers quality, important and diverse genetic testing, genome medicine,... - [Terms and Conditions of Research Services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/terms-and-conditions-of-research-services/): The following document pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to all Research services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and... - [Terms and Conditions of Diagnostic and DNA Profiling Services](https://cen4gen.org/terms-and-conditions-of-diagnostic-dna-profiling-services/): The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to the Diagnostic and DNA profiling services via CEN4GEN Institute for... - [For Clinicians](https://cen4gen.org/clinicians-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/): https://www. youtube. com/watch? v=HCaJeDVP_xU CEN4GEN offers a comprehensive molecular diagnostic test menu with relevance to genetic disorders, cancer, infectious diseases,... - [For Patients](https://cen4gen.org/patients-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/) - [Diagnostic facility](https://cen4gen.org/clinicians-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/diagnostic-facility/): The CEN4GEN diagnostic services utilize cutting edge technologies which are frequently upgraded to adapt to the evolving standards and requirements... - [Why choose CEN4GEN for diagnostic testing ?](https://cen4gen.org/clinicians-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/diagnostic-services/): We provide private and confidential services which expedite the waiting period for delivering results to you. We are a leader... - [Bioinformatics services](https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/bioinformatics-services-alberta-canada/): CEN4GEN provides advanced bioinformatics services for next generation sequence (NGS) analysis, array analysis, as well as other types of OMICs... - [Resources - Forms](https://cen4gen.org/resources/): CEN4GEN Diagnostic services Forms Diagnostic service test cancellation form Institutional/Hospital/Clinic billing account setup form Brochures CEN4GEN molecular diagnostic services brochure... - [Contact Us](https://cen4gen.org/contact-us/): Send us a message - [Why Choose CEN4GEN ?](https://cen4gen.org/about-us/why-choose-cen4gen/): We offer private and confidential services which expedite the waiting period for delivering results to you. We provide you clinical... - [Advisory Board](https://cen4gen.org/about-us/advisory-board/): Dr Gueorgui Maximov (MD, PhD, MPA, MHM, MSL) Dr. Gueorgui Maximov, a member of a family of prominent physicians, pursued... - [Mission](https://cen4gen.org/about-us/mission/): Our Mission Our Vision and Goal - [About Us](https://cen4gen.org/about-us/): Serving clients across the globe, CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, award winning, licensed private corporation which excels as a leader... - [Homepage - Genetic testing | DNA testing | Genomics services](https://cen4gen.org/): Established in 2014, CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, award winning, licensed private corporation, which excels as a leader in providing... --- ## Posts - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious “Best Diagnostic center in Edmonton Canada 2026 Award” by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-presented-with-the-prestigious-best-diagnostic-center-in-edmonton-canada-2026-award-by-the-canadian-business-review-board/) - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious “Best Diagnostic center in Edmonton Canada 2025 Award” by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-best-diagnostic-center-in-edmonton-canada-2025-award/) - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious “Best Businesses In Canada 2025 Award” by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-best-businesses-in-canada-2025-award/) - [CEN4GEN Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing | NIPT | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/non-invasive-prenatal-testing-canada/): Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT): Transforming Prenatal Screening | Edmonton Alberta Canada Introduction: Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) / Non-Invasive Prenatal Genetic... - [CEN4GEN Drug Testing Labs | Drug Screening Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/drug-testing-labs-drug-screening-labs-canada/): The Crucial Role of Drug Testing / Drug Screening Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada Introduction: Drug testing / drug screening... - [CEN4GEN Pan-Ethnic carrier screening | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/pan-ethnic-carrier-screening-alberta-canada/): What is CEN4GEN Pan-Ethnic Carrier Screening ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada About 1 in 20 individuals globally have some form... - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious “Best Diagnostic center in Edmonton Canada 2024 Award” by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-best-diagnostic-center-in-edmonton-canada-2024-award/) - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious “Best Businesses In Canada 2024 Award” by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-best-businesses-in-canada-2024-award/) - [CEN4GEN DNA Test Labs | Genetic Test Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/dna-test-labs-genetic-test-labs-alberta-canada/): Unlocking the Code: The Significance of DNA Test Labs / Genetic Test Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada The advent of... - [CEN4GEN Cat DNA Testing | Cat Genetic Testing | Feline DNA Testing | Feline DNA Testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/cat-dna-testing-cat-genetic-testing-canada/): Decoding Feline Genetics: The Crucial Role of Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline... - [CEN4GEN Dog DNA Testing | Dog Genetic Testing | Canine DNA Testing | Canine DNA Testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/dog-dna-testing-dog-genetic-testing-canada/): Unlocking Canine Genetics: The Importance of Dog DNA Testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine DNA... - [CEN4GEN Paternity DNA Testing | Paternity DNA Test | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/paternity-dna-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/): Paternity DNA Testing | Paternity DNA Test: Unraveling Biological Lineage and Establishing Biological Identity | Edmonton Alberta Canada Paternity DNA... - [CEN4GEN Hair Drug Testing / Drug Screening | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/hair-drug-testing-alberta-canada/): What is hair drug testing / drug screening ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Hair drug testing is a method of... - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious "Best Businesses In Canada 2023 Award" by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-best-businesses-in-canada-2023-award/) - [Cardiovascular disease genetic testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/cardiovascular-disease-genetic-testing-canada/): What is a hereditary cardiovascular disease ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada A hereditary cardiovascular disease refers to a medical condition... - [Top Tier Startups interview with CEN4GEN](https://cen4gen.org/top-tier-startups-interview-with-cen4gen/): Read the Top Tier Startups interview with CEN4GEN here... - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious "Best Businesses In Canada 2022 Award" by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-presented-with-the-prestigious-best-businesses-in-canada-2022-award-by-the-canadian-business-review-board/) - [Tubetorial interview with CEN4GEN](https://cen4gen.org/tubetorial-interview-with-cen4gen/): Read the Tubetorial interview with CEN4GEN here... - [CEN4GEN Pharmacogenomic Testing (PGx) | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/pharmacogenomic-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/): Get tested with the CEN4GEN PGx to identify your metabolic response to medications at all stages in your life regardless... - [CEN4GEN presented with the prestigious "Best Businesses In Canada 2021 Award" by the Canadian Business Review Board](https://cen4gen.org/cen4gen-cbrb-best-businesses-in-canada-2021-award/) - [DNA weekly interview with CEN4GEN](https://cen4gen.org/dna-weekly-interview-with-cen4gen/): Read the DNA weekly interview with CEN4GEN here... - [Pharmacogenomic testing | Pharmacogenetic testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/pharmacogenomic-testing-pharmacogenetic-testing/): What is pharmacogenomic / pharmacogenetic testing ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Pharmacogenomic testing, also known as pharmacogenetic testing, is a... - [Celiac disease testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/celiac-disease-testing-canada-alberta-canada/): What is celiac disease ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Celiac disease is a medical condition, primarily affecting Caucasians, and is... - [Genome medicine | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/genome-medicine-edmonton-alberta-canada/): What is genome medicine ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Genome medicine refers to a new and emerging medical specialty which... - [What is a genetic disorder ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/genetic-disorder-edmonton-alberta-canada/): What is a genetic disorder ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada A genetic disorder is a medical condition or health problem... - [British (UK) cyber security magazine: Threat Technology interview with CEN4GEN](https://cen4gen.org/uk-magazine-interview-with-cen4gen/): Read the British (UK) cyber security magazine: Threat Technology interview with CEN4GEN here... - [Pet genetic testing | Pet DNA testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/pet-genetic-testing-pet-dna-testing-canada/): Why is DNA testing / Genetic testing important for pets and pet owners ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Genetic testing... - [Precision Medicine | Personalized Medicine | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/precision-medicine-personalized-medicine-canada/): Before advanced genome sequencing as well as other panomics technologies have become possible, the cornerstone of medicine was the concept... - [Cancer Genetic testing | Cancer Precision Medicine | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/cancer-genetic-testing-cancer-precision-medicine/): What is cancer ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Cancer is one of the most insidious diseases. It is caused by... - [Prenatal genetic testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/prenatal-genetic-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/): What is prenatal genetic testing ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Pregnancy is a very emotional and busy time for the... - [Preventive medicine | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/preventive-medicine-edmonton-alberta-canada/): What is preventive medicine ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Preventive medicine is a practice of medicine primarily with the objective... - [Genetic testing | DNA testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada](https://cen4gen.org/genetic-testing-dna-testing-alberta-canada/): What is DNA testing / genetic testing ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada The human body is made up of billions... --- # # Detailed Content ## Pages - Published: 2024-04-18 - Modified: 2026-05-03 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/drug-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/ CEN4GEN drug testing | drug screening services | Forensic drug testing services CEN4GEN drug testing / drug screening is accepted for many applications in Canada, including: Anonymous testing Peace of mind / Informational purpose Medical / Clinical management purpose Parental purpose Employment purpose School purpose Athletics purpose Company drug screening purpose Child welfare / custody purpose Insurance purpose Parole requirement Social services request Volunteer organization request Court ordered / Legal purposes Etc We provide testing for the following options: Urine based drug panels (point of care screening using health Canada approved assays) Urine based drug panels (laboratory based screening) Urine based drug panels (laboratory based screening, CLIA, CAP, SAMHSA, DOT compliant) Customized Urine based drug panels to suit your testing needs (point of care screening using health Canada approved assays) Customized Urine based drug panels to suit your testing needs (laboratory based screening) Customized Urine based drug panels to suit your testing needs (laboratory based screening, SAMHSA, DOT compliant) Standard as well as Customized saliva based drug panels available with special requests to suit your testing needs (point of care screening using health Canada approved assays, laboratory based screening, CLIA, CAP, SAMHSA, DOT compliant) DOT refers to US Department of Transportation; SAMHSA refers to Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Substances / drugs tested on our panels are routinely accepted for drug testing / drug screening programs in Canada; and these include: AMPHETAMINE BARBITURATES BENZODIAZEPINES COCAINE CODEINE ECSTASY FENTANYL HEROIN HYDROCODONE HYDROMORPHONE MARIJUANA/CANNABINOIDS(THC) METHADONE METHADONE METABOLITE (EDDP) METHAMPHETAMINE METHAQUALONE... --- - Published: 2023-11-22 - Modified: 2023-11-22 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/appointment-submitted/ Your appointment for mobile specimen collection in regards to COVID-19 RT-PCR testing has been successfully submitted. We will contact you by phone or by email to confirm your appointment. If you have any questions, send us an email to contact@cen4gen. org. Thank you for choosing CEN4GEN. --- - Published: 2023-08-24 - Modified: 2024-05-18 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/hair-drug-testing-edmonton-canada/ CEN4GEN Hair drug testing services | Forensic drug testing services Hair drug testing is important for many applications such as for employment requirement, forensics, legal proceedings, as well as for peace of mind / informational purposes. When individuals use illicit drugs, it takes about 5 to 10 days from the initial time of drug use for the drug to be detected in the hair follicle. Using laboratory methods known as mass spectrometry, hair drug testing can accurately detect illict drugs in the hair follicle of the head up to a 90 day period from the initial time of drug use. In addition, hair drug testing can possibly and accurately detect illict drugs in the hair follicle of the body up to a 12 month period from the initial time of drug use. Furthermore, the hair drug detection process has high accuracy irrespective of the hair specimens being contaminated by external agents such as shampoos, hair dyes and other types of hair contaminants. Detecting drugs in hair specimens offer many advantages such as being a simple, safe and non-invasive method for collecting hair specimens. It also allows for the inexpensive and safe transport of the hair specimen during shipment. This is unlike other specimens such as urine that can only detect most drugs within a 2 to 3 day period from the initial time of drug use. At CEN4GEN, we offer hair drug testing for both legal, as well as for anonymous peace of mind / anonymous informational purposes. Learn more... --- - Published: 2023-08-23 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/hair-drug-testing-edmonton-canada/terms-and-conditions-of-analyte-testing-services/ The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to Analyte testing services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular Diagnostics, under the trade name of CEN4GEN and unless specifically excluded in writing by CEN4GEN. CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT The term “Client” herein refers to the subject, authorized subject’s representative, authorized third party representative, subject’s guardian, healthcare representative, or medical institution that pays in full for the services requested and rendered via CEN4GEN. A contractually binding agreement between the Client and a service with CEN4GEN is conferred by an agreement with the pricing, median turnaround times, test specifications, service terms and conditions, consent forms, requisition forms, and other relevant documentations and agreements between the Client and CEN4GEN. However, such binding agreement is constituted after it is approved and acknowledged by CEN4GEN via an issuance of an order confirmation and/or commencement of the ordered analyte test. Unless otherwise deemed, it is interpreted by CEN4GEN that the Client agree to the Terms and Conditions and other relevant documents and specifications provided, issued or set by CEN4GEN. Unless documented otherwise or required by Canadian law, CEN4GEN has no contractually binding agreement with the client, from whom any samples or materials were obtained and provided to CEN4GEN. These terms and conditions, their interpretations, and the performance of the parties are governed by the laws of the province of Alberta, Canada. CEN4GEN and the Client agree that the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods or Services do not apply to these terms... --- - Published: 2020-12-05 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/rapid-testing-medical-devices-alberta-canada/ What is a rapid testing medical device ? Using the latest in cutting-edge molecular medicine technologies or molecular diagnostic technologies, a rapid testing medical device detects biomarkers, infectious pathogens and/or analytes which can immediately be used in the point of care of patients, for household self monitoring, for law enforcement drug screening, for infectious disease screening, and so on. These are essentially portable medical devices which offer onsite laboratory testing. What are the advantages of rapid testing medical devices that we offer ? Rapid testing medical devices are relatively inexpensive and very practical to rapidly detect and report a biomarker associated with a human disease or the physiological status of a person, an infectious pathogen and/or an analyte (such as a drug). Other advantages of these medical devices include: the amount of specimen requirement is very small; they are simple to use and do not always require the presence of a highly qualified trained personnel; they allow for high throughput analysis and integrated detection, and they are very convenient for mobile and on-site testing. Where can rapid testing medical devices be used ? Because of the numerous advantages that rapid testing medical devices have, they can be deployed and used in many practical settings, including: Hospitals (clinical testing division or on site in the ICU or emergency division) Centers for disease control and prevention Food safety testing sites Customs and airport screening sites Quarantine facilities Law enforcement and military units Ambulances or emergency medical units Household for self testing and... --- - Published: 2020-12-05 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/rapid-testing-medical-devices-alberta-canada/product-service-agreement/ The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to all Products sold by CEN4GEN, Manufactured for CEN4GEN, or provided by CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular Diagnostics, under the trade name of CEN4GEN unless specifically excluded in writing by CEN4GEN. CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT The term “Client” herein refers to the subject, authorized subject’s representative, authorized third party representative, healthcare professional, organization, agency, broker, government, and public or private sector business entity that pays for the product(s) sold by CEN4GEN, manufactured for CEN4GEN, or provided by CEN4GEN. A contractually binding agreement between the Client and a product sold by CEN4GEN, manufactured for CEN4GEN, or provided by CEN4GEN shall be conferred by an agreement with the pricing, product specifications / features, product performance, product warranty, product physical condition, and other relevant documentations, factors and agreements between the Client and CEN4GEN. However, such binding agreement is constituted after it is approved and acknowledged by CEN4GEN via an issuance of an order confirmation and/or sale of a product (s). Unless otherwise deemed, it is interpreted by CEN4GEN that the Client agrees to the Terms and Conditions and other relevant documents, factors, and specifications provided, issued or set by CEN4GEN. Unless documented otherwise or required by Canadian law, CEN4GEN has no contractually binding agreement with the Client. These terms and conditions, their interpretations, and the performance of the parties are governed by the laws of the province of Alberta, Canada. CEN4GEN and the Client agree that the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International... --- - Published: 2020-11-19 - Modified: 2025-06-07 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/paternity-dna-testing-dna-profiling-canada/ CEN4GEN DNA Relationship | DNA profiling | DNA forensic testing | DNA infidelity testing | DNA ancestry and genealogy testing services DNA profiling, also known as DNA fingerprinting is a method used to determine the unique DNA characteristics of an individual which is important to establish the likelihood of a genealogical (biological family) relationship between two individuals examined, or among several individuals being examined. It relies on using DNA markers of your genome which are highly polymorphic in the population, and due to the high variable population frequencies of these DNA markers, it makes it possible for each person to have a unique DNA fingerprint with a combination of unique DNA marker profiles. In other words, each person has a unique DNA profile with the exception of identical twins who may possibly have almost identical DNA profiles. There are many applications of DNA profiling investigations that one can undertake to establish the likelihood of relationship between two individuals or among a cohort of individuals. At CEN4GEN, we offer several DNA relationship testing / DNA profiling / DNA ancestry and genealogy testing services. What DNA testing / DNA profiling / DNA ancestry and genealogy testing options do we offer ? 1) Paternity DNA testing: This CEN4GEN test is used to determine whether a male is a potential biological father of a child. We analyze 21 DNA markers thereby providing more than 99. 99% accuracy for inclusion of paternity and 100% for exclusion of paternity in our analysis. Both Legal and Peace... --- - Published: 2019-11-27 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/animal-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/veterinary-genomics-services-canada/ The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to all Veterinary Genomics services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular Diagnostics, under the trade name of CEN4GEN and unless specifically excluded in writing by CEN4GEN. CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT The term “Client” herein refers to the animal owner, animal breeder, authorized animal’s representative, authorized third party representative, or veterinary institution that pays in full for the services requested and rendered via CEN4GEN. Healthcare representative(s) herein refers to the individual(s), third party representative(s) or veterinary institution(s) in charge of the clinical management of the animal. A contractually binding agreement between the Client, healthcare representative(s) and a service with CEN4GEN is conferred by an agreement with the pricing, median turnaround times, test specifications, service terms and conditions, consent forms (where applicable), requisition forms, and other relevant documentations and agreements among the Client, healthcare representative(s) and CEN4GEN. However, such binding agreement is constituted after it is approved and acknowledged by CEN4GEN via an issuance of an order confirmation and/or commencement of the ordered veterinary genomics service. Unless otherwise deemed, it is interpreted by CEN4GEN that the Client and healthcare representative(s) agree to the Terms and Conditions and other relevant documents and specifications provided, issued or set by CEN4GEN. Unless documented otherwise or required by Canadian law, CEN4GEN has no contractually binding agreement with the client from whom any samples or materials were obtained and provided to CEN4GEN. These terms and conditions, their interpretation, and the performance of the parties are governed by the laws... --- - Published: 2019-11-27 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/animal-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/ Uncover the genetic potential of your dog and/or cat Each dog and cat has its own unique genetic potential. Whether you are a pet owner, veterinarian or a pet breeder, understanding that genetic potential, gives you insight into your pet’s health, its breeding potential, its healthcare treatment and its future thereby significantly helping the financial and emotional investment that you have with your pet. CEN4GEN cutting edge dog and cat genetic testing / DNA testing services screen for a variety of traits, as well as preventable inherited medical conditions that can help you as a pet owner as well as a veterinarian in the diagnosis as well as prevention of a suspected inherited medical condition that your pet could potentially have. It will also help a breeder to select the most appropriate mates to produce healthy offsprings, thereby increasing the success of your breeding program. It is recommended that a dog or cat gets tested: a) before a dog or cat is subjected to a breeding program, b) before you invest in buying a dog or cat, or c) if your dog or cat begins to show symptoms that could be of a potential inherited medical condition / disease. At CEN4GEN we offer a very comprehensive Dog and Cat Genetic testing / DNA testing services with: > 200 inherited health conditions examined in canines. > 35 inherited health conditions examined in felines. > 30 inherited traits examined in canines. > 10 inherited traits examined in felines. Support for > 350... --- - Published: 2016-11-27 - Modified: 2024-08-29 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/careers/ CEN4GEN is committed to employment equity and workplace diversity. CEN4GEN has an interest in medical geneticists, clinical laboratory geneticists, genetic counselors, general pathologists and clinicians who have experience in molecular biology; as well as postgraduate scientists holding a PhD in human genetics, genome biology or bioinformatics and experience in the biotechnology or pharmaceutical industry. CEN4GEN also welcomes student interns with an interest in learning the intricacies of genome biology, molecular medicine and bioinformatics. Qualified candidates interested in a career or student internship at CEN4GEN should write to careers@cen4gen. org. --- - Published: 2016-04-06 - Modified: 2025-10-27 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/about-us/leadership/ Dr. Deepak Kamnasaran is the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and President of CEN4GEN; as well as a Distinguished Scholar and Medical Geneticist. Dr. Kamnasaran, a well accomplished Canadian Geneticist, has a Doctorate degree in Medical genetics (with Distinction) and has vast knowledge and experience in multidisciplinary genetics, bioinformatics and genomic applications. During his early years, he attended McKernan Elementary-Junior High School (Edmonton, Canada) and Harry Ainlay Senior High School (passed with Distinction, Edmonton, Canada). Dr. Kamnasaran further received his post secondary academic training with distinction degrees, fellowships and certifications granted from the University of Alberta (Canada), University of Toronto (Canada), University of British Columbia (Canada), Hospital for Sick Children (Canada), University Health Network (Canada), and Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (USA). He has immense leadership experience in organizing and directing medical and scientific teams worldwide. Furthermore, Dr. Deepak Kamnasaran is very well accomplished in his academic and industry careers. In fact through the process of immense competitions, he was awarded more than 70 prestigious and scholastic awards, distinctions, prizes, scholarships and grants from Canada, the USA, the United Kingdom (UK) and the European Union (EU), including receiving several Young Investigator scholastic awards from Canada and the USA, for his distinguished academic as well as entrepreneurial work. Dr Kamnasaran was also a Principal Investigator recipient awardee granted from the Canadian Foundation for Innovation - Leaders Opportunity Funds, as well as from several other prestigious funding agencies for supporting innovative and cutting edge biomedical and translational medicine research. He has further contributed to... --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/archeogenomics-services-canada/ Archeogenomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA retrieved from recently extinct species of animals and plants. It is commonly referred to as ancient DNA studies. CEN4GEN archeogenomics services assist your research to better understand the recent history of life on earth and within the context of species diversity, extinction and evolution. CEN4GEN supports your archeogenomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN archeogenomics services include: Read more... new genome discovery or de-novo next generation whole genome sequencing services whole genome next generation re-sequencing services mitochondrial genome next generation sequencing services customized designed sequencing services customized designed genotyping services de-novo sequence assembly (bioinformatics) services genome data analysis (bioinformatics) services custom data analysis (bioinformatics) services CEN4GEN archeogenomics services are for research purposes only. For more information and a quote, please contact research@cen4gen. org and include a description of your service needs. Subscribe to mailing list --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/paleogenomics-services-alberta-canada/ Paleogenomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA retrieved from extinct species of the distant past. Sources are from fossilized plants, animals and microbial organisms. A notable facet of paleogenomics is with the fascination of dinosaur genetic testing. CEN4GEN paleogenomics services assist your research to better understand the history of life on earth, species diversity and extinction, and subsequently the evolution of organisms over distant time. CEN4GEN supports your paleogenomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN paleogenomics services include: Read more... new genome discovery or de-novo next generation whole genome sequencing services whole genome next generation re-sequencing services mitochondrial genome next generation sequencing services whole genome metagenomic next generation sequencing services 16S (prokaryotic); ITS and 18S (eukaryotic) metagenomic next generation sequencing services pyrosequencing services customized designed sequencing services customized designed genotyping services de-novo sequence assembly (bioinformatics) services genome data analysis (bioinformatics) services custom data analysis (bioinformatics) services CEN4GEN paleogenomics services are for research purposes only. For more information and a quote, please contact research@cen4gen. org and include a description of your service needs. Subscribe to mailing list --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/animal-genetic-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/ Veterinary genomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA derived from domesticated animals and pets. CEN4GEN veterinary genomics services support you in better understanding traits from domesticated animals and pets. We further assist you in identifying with higher sensitivity and accuracy community microbial populations of domesticated animal saliva, without the need to culture biological samples. We support pet owners, breeders and scientists in identifying genetic medical conditions, and desirable or advantageous traits which may benefit domesticated animal breeding, as well as their health. CEN4GEN supports your veterinary genomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN veterinary genomics services include: Read more... single cell genome sequencing services (whole genome, whole exome, targeted exome, RNAseq) new genome discovery or de-novo next generation whole genome sequencing services whole genome next generation re-sequencing services whole exome next generation sequencing services targeted exome next generation sequencing services customized genome sequencing services whole genome metagenomic next generation sequencing services 16S (prokaryotic); ITS and 18S (eukaryotic) metagenomic next generation sequencing services whole genome CGH and SNP array services RNA next generation sequencing services ChIP next generation sequencing services customized designed genotyping services de-novo sequence assembly (bioinformatics) services re-sequence alignment and variant analysis (bioinformatics) services genome data analysis (bioinformatics) services, including: comparative genomics genome sequence annotation genome variant analysis customized data analysis genotype analysis for specific traits (including diseases and desirable traits) CEN4GEN veterinary genomics services are for research purposes only. For more... --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/agriculture-genomics-services-agrigenomics-canada/ Agriculture genomics, also known as agrigenomics, is commonly referred to as animal genetic testing, plant genetic testing, livestock genetic testing or crop genetic testing. Agrigenomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA retrieved from common crops and livestock in agriculture, as well as identify community microbial populations that have relevance in agriculture. CEN4GEN agrigenomics services support you in better understanding traits from crops and livestock. We further assist you in identifying with higher sensitivity and accuracy community microbial populations in the native environment such as soil or animal saliva, without the need to culture samples. We support farmers, breeders and scientists in finding genetic medical conditions, and desirable or advantageous traits that would inevitably benefit crop and livestock production, as well as provide improved incentives for the agricultural economy. CEN4GEN supports your agrigenomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN agrigenomics services include: Read more... single cell genome sequencing services (whole genome, whole exome, targeted exome, RNAseq) new genome discovery or de-novo next generation whole genome sequencing services whole genome next generation re-sequencing services whole exome next generation sequencing services targeted exome next generation sequencing services customized genome sequencing services whole genome metagenomic next generation sequencing services 16S (prokaryotic) and 18S (eukaryotic) metagenomic next generation sequencing services whole genome CGH and SNP array services RNA next generation sequencing services ChIP next generation sequencing services customized designed genotyping services de-novo sequence assembly (bioinformatics) services re-sequence alignment... --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/wildlife-and-conservation-genomics-services/ Wildlife genomics help you obtain and understand genomic information or DNA derived from animal and plant wildlife species. Part of wildlife genomics is the scientific discipline of conservation genomics which essentially focuses on using genomic applications with the intent of preserving the viability and biodiversity of living organisms; and is important for wildlife management and the conservation of species. CEN4GEN genomics services assist you in establishing species identity, species genetic barcoding, genetic diversity, extent of species hybridization, effective population size and demographic history. CEN4GEN supports your wildlife and conservation genomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN wildlife and conservation genomics services include: Read more... single cell genome sequencing services (whole genome, whole exome, targeted exome, RNAseq) new genome discovery or de-novo next generation whole genome sequencing services whole genome next generation re-sequencing services mitochondrial genome next generation sequencing services RNA next generation sequencing services ChIP next generation sequencing services customized designed genotyping services de-novo sequence assembly (bioinformatics) services genome data analysis (bioinformatics) services, including: comparative genomics genome sequence annotation genome variant analysis customized data analysis genotype analysis for specific traits (including diseases and desirable traits) CEN4GEN wildlife and conservation genomics services are for research purposes only. For more information and a quote, please contact research@cen4gen. org and include a description of your service needs. Subscribe to mailing list --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/environmental-genomics-services-canada/ Environmental genomics help you establish an interplay between genetics, physiology and ecology. Environmental genomics is an important component of environmental testing. Part of environmental genomics involves CEN4GEN metagenomic services which use advanced, efficient and cost-effective genome tools to analyze complex microbial communities of the environment and to assist you in identifying species composition and diversity, as well as detecting how microbial communities change or interact in response to exogenous environmental agents. Sources used for environmental and metagenomic testing include soil, arctic and antarctic glacial ice, oil sands, fresh water and marine water sampling. The benefits for CEN4GEN metagenomic analysis include: ability to study microbes in the native environment since most microbes are non-culturable, there is no need to culture samples highly sensitive and more accurate in detecting existing, as well as new microbial species There are many advantages of environmental genomics applications, including: improving an understanding of an interplay between microbial communities and environmental changes or environmental stressors identifying and augmenting an understanding of environmental toxicological responses identifying and developing preventable measures to environmental problems developing measures to detect, decrease or prevent pollution re-mediating and restoring the environment CEN4GEN supports your environmental genomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN environmental genomics services include: Read more... whole genome metagenomic next generation sequencing services 16S (prokaryotic) metagenomic next generation sequencing services ITS and 18S (eukaryotic) metagenomic next generation sequencing services viral metagenomic next generation sequencing services customized designed... --- - Published: 2016-01-11 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/biomedical-and-epidemiology-genomics-services/ Biomedical genomics research involves studying the genomes of both human and model organisms. CEN4GEN biomedical genomics services support your research to better understand human biology, and to identify the genetic basis of normal and disease traits. We further help you discover new clinical biomarkers, as well as develop new or more effective therapies for the clinical management of patients. Our genomics research services on model organisms aid in improving your understanding of the biology of living organisms. As part of biomedical genomics, we also provide molecular epidemiology genome services which involve quality and cost-effective whole human genome re-sequencing as well as genotyping using the most advanced technologies. CEN4GEN molecular epidemiology services assist you to identify genetic factors which may contribute to either biological and/or environmental cues. Moreover, our metagenomic services help you identify with higher sensitivity and accuracy community microbial populations in the native environment, without the need to culture samples. CEN4GEN offers both research based metagenomic services, as well as clinical metagenomic services for the identification of microbial species. CEN4GEN supports your biomedical and epidemiology genomics research by using quality, efficient, cost-effective and leading-edge technologies with a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary genomics research. CEN4GEN biomedical and epidemiology genomics services include: Read more... single cell genome sequencing services (whole genome, whole exome, targeted exome, RNAseq) circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) genome sequencing services human whole genome next generation re-sequencing services model organism whole genome next generation re-sequencing services new genome discovery or de-novo next generation whole genome sequencing services... --- - Published: 2015-08-22 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/frequently-asked-questions/ What are the sample requirements ? Sample requirements depend on factors such as the type of project, the nature of the sample and project complexity. Please contact CEN4GEN to verify sample requirements. It is recommended for all DNA or RNA samples be quantified with a fluorometric assay (such as Picogreen or Qubit BR assay). Documentations with sample DNA or RNA concentration together with A260/A280 reading must be included with each specimen sent to CEN4GEN. Vials for each specimen must be clearly labelled. Where do I ship my samples ? Unless specified otherwise by CEN4GEN, all DNA or RNA samples must be shipped on dry ice. It is important to inform CEN4GEN at research@cen4gen. org of the package tracking number and name of courier service provider at the time of shipment. Shipments are accepted Monday through Friday, except on Alberta and Canada statutory holidays. The Service Quote number should be mentioned on the shipping label. CEN4GEN Attn: Customer service / Service Quote #________________ 6756 – 75 ST NW Edmonton, AB Canada T6E 6T9 What are my options for delivering the data analysis report ? CEN4GEN provides your sequencing data via: 1) online cloud-based storage access, or 2) registered courier mail of an external hard drive or USB storage device, to your shipping address. An additional fee shall apply to all data provided by mail. What types of payment are accepted ? CEN4GEN accepts bank wire transfer, as well as payments made by credit card, from both Academic and Non-academic Clients. Refunds... --- - Published: 2015-08-22 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/ Click at below to learn more about each CEN4GEN genome research services: Biomedical and epidemiology genomics Agriculture genomics Veterinary genomics Wildlife and conservation genomics Environmental genomics Paleogenomics Archeogenomics Bioinformatics For more information and a quote, please contact research@cen4gen. org and include a description of your service needs. Subscribe to mailing list --- - Published: 2015-08-01 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/bioinformatics-services-alberta-canada/faq/ What software or algorithms are used for data analysis ? CEN4GEN uses the most effective pipeline of open-source tools. The researcher can also discuss with CEN4GEN custom designed data analysis pipelines and preferred open source tools to be used in his/her bioinformatics project. How do I send my data ? A) By registered mail Recommended for data being more than 500 Gigabytes. All materials and/or hard drive storage devices should be shipped to the CEN4GEN headquarter via a registered courier service. It is important to inform CEN4GEN at research@cen4gen. org the package tracking number and name of courier service provider at the time of shipment. Shipments are accepted Monday through Friday, except on Alberta and Canada statutory holidays. The Service Quote number should be mentioned on the shipping label. CEN4GEN Attn: Customer service / Service Quote #________________ 6756 - 75 ST NW Edmonton, AB Canada T6E 6T9 B) By URL or cloud-based storage link Recommended for data being less than 500 Gigabytes. All data files and supporting materials must be compressed into a single archived file. Specify the URL or cloud-based storage link with user name and password access in an e-mail to research@cen4gen. org. Please ensure to include a description of the contents of the file, and the Quote #_______________ . What types of payment are accepted ? CEN4GEN accepts bank wire transfer, as well as payments made by credit card, from both Academic and Non-academic Clients. Refunds will be issued either by bank wire transfer, or by credit... --- - Published: 2015-06-18 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/privacy-policy/ ABOUT CEN4GEN SERVICES CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, licensed corporation that offers quality, important and diverse genetic testing, genome medicine, preventative medicine and personalized medicine / precision medicine services, products, as well as advanced genomics research services to Clients. CEN4GEN services are rendered with cutting edge technologies and use up-to-date scientific and medical resources from a qualified and experienced staff. In addition, CEN4GEN services are undertaken in accredited environments, which further reinforce the high standards, reliability, and quality of CEN4GEN services. DESCRIPTION OF SERVICES CEN4GEN provides genetic diagnostic, genome medicine, preventive medicine, personalized medicine / precision medicine and genomics research services. CEN4GEN also offers products. Clients who choose CEN4GEN diagnostic services are required to provide his/her personal health information and family genetic history, name and contact information of his/her health care representative, in conjunction with billing and shipment information. All other Clients who choose CEN4GEN services are required to provide billing and shipment information, together with relevant details of their service request from CEN4GEN. PRIVACY STATEMENT Brief Statement This privacy policy is for the exclusive use of this website only and CEN4GEN services. CEN4GEN follows voluntary consent practices in the collection and distribution of ‘Personally Identifiable Information’ (PII) in compliance with Canadian Privacy laws, as well as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Policy of the European Union (EU). CEN4GEN also adheres to the Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA), the Health Information Act (HIA), and the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FOIP). We value your privacy while... --- - Published: 2015-06-18 - Modified: 2026-02-24 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/terms-and-conditions-of-research-services/ The following document pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to all Research services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular Diagnostics, under the trade name of CEN4GEN and unless specifically excluded in writing by CEN4GEN. CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT The term “Client” herein refers to the researcher, individual, authorized representative of the researcher/individual, authorized third party representative, private and public research institution, private and public enterprise that pays in full for the service(s) requested and rendered via CEN4GEN. A contractually binding agreement between the Client and a research service with CEN4GEN is conferred by an agreement with the pricing, median turnaround times, research service specifications, service terms and conditions, and other relevant documentations and agreements between the Client and CEN4GEN. However, such agreement is only binding after it is approved and acknowledged by CEN4GEN via an issuance of an order confirmation and/or commencement of the ordered research service. Unless otherwise deemed, it is interpreted by CEN4GEN that the Client agrees to the Terms and Conditions and other relevant documents and specifications provided or set by CEN4GEN. Unless documented otherwise or required by Canadian law, CEN4GEN has no contractually binding agreement with the Client, from whom the Research service was requested to CEN4GEN. These terms and conditions, their interpretation, and the performance of the parties are governed by the laws of the province of Alberta, Canada. CEN4GEN and the Client agree that the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods or Services do not apply to these terms... --- - Published: 2015-06-18 - Modified: 2026-02-23 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/terms-and-conditions-of-diagnostic-dna-profiling-services/ The following pertains to the terms and conditions applicable to the Diagnostic and DNA profiling services via CEN4GEN Institute for Genomics and Molecular Diagnostics, under the trade name of CEN4GEN and unless specifically excluded in writing by CEN4GEN. CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT The term “Client” herein refers to the subject, authorized subject’s representative, authorized third party representative, patient, patient’s guardian, or medical institution that pays in full for the services requested and rendered via CEN4GEN. Healthcare representative(s) herein refer(s) to the individual(s), third party representative(s) or medical institution(s) in charge of the clinical management and clinical counselling of the patient/client. A contractually binding agreement between the Client, healthcare representative(s) and a service with CEN4GEN is conferred by an agreement with the pricing, median turnaround times, test specifications, service terms and conditions, consent forms, requisition forms, and other relevant documentations and agreements among the Client, healthcare representative(s) and CEN4GEN. However, such binding agreement is constituted after it is approved and acknowledged by CEN4GEN via an issuance of an order confirmation and/or commencement of the ordered diagnostic or DNA profile test. Unless otherwise deemed, it is interpreted by CEN4GEN that the Client and healthcare representative(s) agree to the Terms and Conditions and other relevant documents and specifications provided, issued or set by CEN4GEN. Unless documented otherwise or required by Canadian law, CEN4GEN has no contractually binding agreement with the client, from whom any samples or materials were obtained and provided to CEN4GEN. These terms and conditions, their interpretations, and the performance of the parties... --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/clinicians-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/ Genetic testing, Preventive Medicine, Personalized Medicine / Precision Medicine and Diagnostic services CEN4GEN offers a comprehensive molecular diagnostic test menu with relevance to genetic disorders, cancer, infectious diseases, genome medicine, preventive medicine and personalized medicine / precision medicine. This includes the ability to analyze more than 6000 medically relevant and disease-associated genes found in the human genome. CEN4GEN has an experienced healthcare professional staff who utilize state of the art genome analysis technologies and up-to-date scientific and medical resources to provide cost effective, comprehensive, exceptional quality, private and confidential diagnostic testing services. All testing is performed in CAP and CLIA accredited environments, which further reinforce the high standards, accuracy and quality of CEN4GEN diagnostic services. CEN4GEN diagnostic facility Why do our diagnostic services excel ? How do our services help your clinical practice ? We expedite the waiting times for diagnostic testing services, by providing you private and confidential diagnostic testing results faster. We provide clinical consultation support for you and your patients using our advanced telehealth technologies to any location and with multi-language support. We help you understand clinical symptoms, to make diagnostic decisions, and to provide better treatments and patient care. We help you determine whether your patient is a carrier for or at risk of developing a medical condition. Within the context of preventive medicine, we help in the early detection of certain clinical conditions of your patients by using early detection molecular medicine strategies, and such could be used to delay or prevent disease progression. Results... --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/patients-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/ Uncover your genetic potential Each of us has our own unique genetic potential. Understanding that potential, gives us insight into our health, our healthcare treatment and our future. Such information can also be used to prevent the onset of certain medical conditions you may be at risk of developing. It may also help to personalize a treatment that is more unique to you in effectively treating your health condition. By choosing the genetic tests or DNA tests that are best suited to your health and history, CEN4GEN genetic testing / genome medicine / preventive medicine / precision medicine / personalized medicine services can offer peace of mind and empower you to make educated decisions about your health and your future. Establish more precisely the diagnosis of a genetic medical condition you may have. What genetic conditions you can pass onto your children. Your likelihood of developing medical conditions that impact your metabolism, heart, sight, hearing, skin, bones, hormones , memory and so on. Your risk of developing some forms of cancer. Determine effective and personalized treatment options for your cancer, or a wide spectrum of medical conditions you may have. Prenatal and in-vitro fertilization testing options to help in diagnosis of potential medical problems with your planned or current pregnancy. Newborn testing to help in diagnosis of medical problems in your newborn baby. Infertility genetic testing if you have difficulty conceiving. Support your doctor’s medical diagnosis, treatment, medication, or to get a confirmation of a diagnosis. Why Choose CEN4GEN ?... --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/clinicians-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/diagnostic-facility/ The CEN4GEN diagnostic services utilize cutting edge technologies which are frequently upgraded to adapt to the evolving standards and requirements needed for modern molecular, preventive medicine, genome medicine, personalized medicine / precision medicine and diagnostic testing. Our services are achieved by experienced and professional personnel, with more than 20 years of experience, and who use up-to-date scientific and medical resources to provide comprehensive and quality services. All testing is performed in CAP and CLIA accredited environments, which further reinforce the high standards, accuracy and quality of CEN4GEN diagnostic services. --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/clinicians-genetic-testing-dna-testing-canada/diagnostic-services/ We provide private and confidential services which expedite the waiting period for delivering results to you. We are a leader in medical genetic testing / preventive medicine / genome medicine / precision medicine / personalized medicine services with a very comprehensive assortment of genetic tests; making our test menu among the largest in the industry. We use cutting edge technologies to analyze samples. Our services are rendered by professionals with extensive experience in the fields of genome biology, bioinformatics, medical genetics, genome medicine, genome medicine, molecular diagnostics, preventive medicine and personalized medicine / precision medicine. Our services are compliant and consistent with current standards in the fields of molecular diagnostics, medical genetics, genome medicine, preventive medicine and personalized medicine / precision medicine. We offer affordable custom medical genetic testing to address the client's needs. Our priority is to ensure that your needs are met to maximize your diagnostic objectives. We value high standards, ethics and integrity for the services we provide. All testing is undertaken in CAP and CLIA accredited environments, which further reinforce the high standards, accuracy and quality of CEN4GEN diagnostic services. At CEN4GEN, your health and diagnostic genetic testing needs are our priority. --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genomics-services-canada/bioinformatics-services-alberta-canada/ CEN4GEN provides advanced bioinformatics services for next generation sequence (NGS) analysis, array analysis, as well as other types of OMICs data analysis (including transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics) of human, non-human and extinct species using open source tools, for research purposes. Data analyses are undertaken by a team of experienced scientists in multidisciplinary OMICS research. CEN4GEN advanced bioinformatics services help researchers to generate informative inferences from their OMICs data, including: Agrigenomics Cancer genomics Extinct species genomics Human and epidemiology genomics Metagenomics Model organism genomics Wildlife and conservation genomics CEN4GEN emphasizes the support for new genome discoveries from existing, newly identified, and extinct species, as well as identifying unique or disease traits in agricultural, wildlife and veterinary/pet genomic applications. In addition, CEN4GEN supports advanced NGS analysis of genomes sequenced by diverse platforms. CEN4GEN further assists research clients by: Supporting clients who have extraneous bioinformatics workloads and insufficient time or resources to complete such projects. Supplementing research by providing additional expertise to maximize discoveries from data analysis. Providing quality, cost-effective and comprehensive data analysis services. Providing customizable data analysis pipelines to maximize efficiency and scope of data analysis services. CEN4GEN advanced bioinformatics services are: Sequence re-alignment and variant analysis of human or non-human genomes having an existing genome reference sequence(s) RNA-Seq Analysis microRNA-Seq Analysis Methyl-Seq Analysis ChIP-Seq Analysis Metagenomic sequence Analysis Comparative genomics De-novo genome assembly of genomes from existing and newly identified species De-novo genome assembly of extinct species genomes Population based studies of genome data Array data Analysis Miscellaneous OMICs including:... --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2023-10-19 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/resources/ CEN4GEN Diagnostic services Forms Diagnostic service test cancellation form Institutional/Hospital/Clinic billing account setup form Brochures CEN4GEN molecular diagnostic services brochure CEN4GEN Research services Forms Research service cancellation form Institutional billing account setup form Brochures --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-06-19 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/contact-us/ Headquarter address 6756 - 75 Street NW Edmonton, AB Canada T6E 6T9 Hours of Operation Monday through Friday 9 am to 5 pm (Mountain Time) Telephone Toll free: 1-844-CEN4GEN OR 1-844-236- 4436 Email contact@cen4gen. org Fax 1-587-329-9566 Send us a message --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2023-10-19 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/about-us/why-choose-cen4gen/ We offer private and confidential services which expedite the waiting period for delivering results to you. We provide you clinical consultation support using our advanced telehealth technologies to any location and with multi-language support. Our priority is to ensure that your needs are met. We value high standards, ethics and integrity for the services and products we provide. We use cutting edge technologies. Our services are rendered by an experienced, qualified and distinguished professional staff. Our services are compliant and consistent with current standards. We offer affordable customized options to address your needs. We are a leader in the services and products we provide. We offer cutting-edge services and products for the analysis of human, non-human, microbial and extinct genomes. All services and products are undertaken or manufactured in accredited environments, which further reinforce the high standards, accuracy and quality of CEN4GEN services. At CEN4GEN, your health, diagnostic and genome research needs are our priority. --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2023-10-19 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/about-us/advisory-board/ Dr Gueorgui Maximov (MD, PhD, MPA, MHM, MSL) Dr. Gueorgui Maximov, a member of a family of prominent physicians, pursued his medical education from La Pitié-Salpêtrière, Pierre et Marie Curie University (Paris, France) and the Medical University (Sofia, Bulgaria) with distinction. He also has received additional degrees including: Master of Public Administration, Master of Healthcare Management, and Master of Strategic Leadership. As a physician-scientist, he was awarded several prizes including the Khalifa Award from the International Medical Students’ Congress (Cairo, Egypt; 2006), the Young Scientific Researcher Award from the International Congress of Medical Sciences for Students and Young doctors (Sofia, Bulgaria; 2003) and the Union of Scientist of Bulgaria Award at the FameLab 2011 meeting (organized by the British Council). Dr. Maximov has published numerous articles in scientific journals and proceedings, as well as co-authored a monograph in pharmacology, and is a reviewer and editorial board member for several medical journals. He is also a guest lecturer on several occasions at various medical and scientific venues. He is a member of several societies including the Federation of Scientific and Technical Unions, the European Association for Chemical and Molecular Sciences, the Union of Scientists in Bulgaria, the Bulgarian Medical Association, the Bulgarian Microbiology Union and the Union of Chemists in Bulgaria. Dr. Maximov holds the position of state expert in the Department Medicinal Information and Non-interventional studies, and heads the Division of Medicinal information in the Bulgarian Drug Agency. He has been a Bulgarian delegate in the Quality Revision of Documents... --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2024-08-31 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/about-us/mission/ Our Mission CEN4GEN’s mission is to provide comprehensive, exceptional quality, cost effective, vital, private and confidential services to individuals, families, clinicians, researchers and commercial entities worldwide by using state of the art technologies, strategies, scientific and medical knowledge in the services and products that we provide. Our Vision and Goal CEN4GEN’s long term vision and goal is to constantly implement excellence, integrity, diversity, outstanding quality and standards in the services and products we offer which continuously evolve by using leading edge technologies and up to date scientific and medical advancements, as well as adapt to the global demands and solutions required at a given time. --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2023-09-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/about-us/ Serving clients across the globe, CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, award winning, licensed private corporation which excels as a leader in providing diverse and advanced services for genomics applications. CEN4GEN is also a provider of vital, leading edge and extensive assortment of rapid testing medical devices. Our ultimate commitment is to provide you with exceptional quality, vital, cost effective, comprehensive and cutting-edge services and products using leading-edge technologies. CEN4GEN® is a registered trademark. --- - Published: 2015-06-17 - Modified: 2026-05-03 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/ Established in 2014, CEN4GEN is a Canadian owned, award winning, licensed private corporation, which excels as a leader in providing diverse services for genomics applications: DNA testing / Genetic testing / Precision Medicine / Personalized Medicine / Preventive Medicine / Genome Medicine. CEN4GEN is also a provider of crucial, leading edge and comprehensive assortment of medical devices for rapid diagnostic testing, orthopedic support and rehabilitation therapy. Our distinguished team comprises of highly qualified clinicians, medical scientists, scientists, customer support personnel, product manufacturing and quality control personnel who are experienced in the services and products that we provide. CEN4GEN is proud to provide its cutting edge services so far to clients in Canada, as well as overseas countries in North America, Central America, South America, the Caribbean, Africa, Asia, Europe and the Oceania (specifically Australia and New Zealand). Our clients are from hospitals, universities, clinics, government agencies, commercial entities and private individuals. Furthermore, CEN4GEN is honoured to have its leading edge services spotlighted or cited in many publications and in the media, including: Nature Genomic Medicine (Journal), Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health (CADTH), Institut National d'Excellence en Santé et Services Sociaux (INESSS), Sunnybrook - Odette Cancer Centre newsletter, Mendelian, National Institute of Health (USA), Ontario Health newsletter, Top Tier Startups, DNA weekly, Startup Info, Tubetorial, Threat Technology (UK cyber security magazine), Roots Analysis, Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome Network, Wikipedia and many others. CEN4GEN is also frequently nominated for prestigious business awards. Our private testing services offer you many... --- --- ## Posts - Published: 2024-10-29 - Modified: 2024-10-30 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/non-invasive-prenatal-testing-canada/ - Categories: News Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT): Transforming Prenatal Screening | Edmonton Alberta Canada Introduction: Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) / Non-Invasive Prenatal Genetic Testing is a modern approach to prenatal screening that has transformed how expectant parents and medical professionals assess fetal health. Since its development, Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) has been embraced for its high accuracy, safety, and ability for the detection of fetal genetic conditions associated with chromosomal abnormalities, particularly aneuploidies, in early pregnancy without the risks associated with invasive procedures like amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling (CVS), that carry risks of miscarriage and other complications. This essay explores the principles of Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) and clinical implications associated with its use. History and Development of Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) | Edmonton Alberta Canada Early Prenatal Testing: Traditionally, prenatal genetic testing relied on ultrasound and maternal serum markers, which, while helpful, had limitations in sensitivity and specificity. For those seeking greater certainty, invasive methods like amniocentesis and CVS offered diagnostic information at the cost of a risk to the pregnancy. Discovery of Cell-Free Fetal DNA: The inception of Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) in prenatal care dates back to the 1990s when researchers found fetal cells circulating in maternal blood. Advancements in DNA Sequencing Technology: Advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology have significantly enhanced Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) accuracy and affordability. NGS allows precise measurement of DNA fragments, facilitating the detection of small abnormalities within the fetal genome. How does Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) work ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Collection... --- - Published: 2024-04-24 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/drug-testing-labs-drug-screening-labs-canada/ - Categories: News The Crucial Role of Drug Testing / Drug Screening Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada Introduction: Drug testing / drug screening labs play a pivotal role in safeguarding public health and safety by providing accurate and reliable testing services for various substances. In today's world, where drug abuse and misuse pose significant challenges to individuals and societies worldwide, the importance of these laboratories cannot be overstated. In this article, we will explore the pivotal role of drug testing / drug screening labs and outline the importance of their contributions across diverse applications. Understanding Drug Testing / Drug Screening Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada A drug testing / drug screening lab is a specialized facility equipped with state-of-the-art instrumentation and expertise to analyze biological specimens for the presence of drugs or their metabolites. These laboratories adhere to stringent quality assurance protocols, regulatory standards, and accreditation requirements to ensure the accuracy, reliability, and integrity of test results. Drug testing / drug screening labs may operate in various settings, including healthcare institutions, forensic facilities, workplace testing programs, sports organizations, and addiction treatment centers, each catering to specific needs and applications. What are some Technological Advancements for Drug Testing / Drug Screening ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Technological advancements hold promise for enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of drug testing / drug screening methodologies. Innovations such as liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) enable precise detection and quantification of drugs in complex biological matrices. Furthermore, the emergence of immunoassay techniques, such as... --- - Published: 2024-04-23 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/pan-ethnic-carrier-screening-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is CEN4GEN Pan-Ethnic Carrier Screening ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada About 1 in 20 individuals globally have some form of rare to common genetic mutation that affects their health and the health of their child / children. Carrier screening for hereditary genetic conditions is extremely important for your preconception and prenatal care purposes, as well as for the medical management of your child / children. The CEN4GEN Pan-ethnic carrier screening undertakes testing at once for a wide range of common hereditary medical conditions in the population of all ethnic groups, at a significantly lower cost than if each of these tests were run separately. What Carrier Screening Panel Options does CEN4GEN offer ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada For males: We offer testing for several hundred hereditary conditions including with childhood onset conditions, many of which are either lethal or have severe symptoms. For females: We offer testing for several hundred hereditary conditions including with childhood onset conditions, many of which are either lethal or have severe symptoms. Examples of conditions examined includes carrier screening for cystic fibrosis, spinal muscular atrophy, blood disorders, and fragile X syndrome, in addition to hundreds of other hereditary conditions that are common in the population of all ethnic groups. Who is the CEN4GEN Pan-Ethnic Carrier Screening suitable for ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada This genetic health screen is suitable for both male and female patients who: Are of reproductive age Want the most information about their risks and options prior to and/or during pregnancy... --- - Published: 2024-01-19 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/dna-test-labs-genetic-test-labs-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News Unlocking the Code: The Significance of DNA Test Labs / Genetic Test Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada The advent of DNA testing / Genetic testing has revolutionized various fields, from medicine to forensics and genealogy. At the heart of this technological revolution are DNA test labs / Genetic test labs: specialized facilities equipped with cutting-edge technologies and expert personnel dedicated to unraveling the mysteries encoded in our genetic material. In this article, we will explore the pivotal role of DNA test labs / Genetic test labs and delve into the importance of their contributions across diverse domains. The Evolution and Understanding DNA Test Labs / Genetic Test Labs | Edmonton Alberta Canada The journey of DNA test labs / Genetic test labs can be traced back to the mid-20th century when the structure of DNA was first elucidated by James Watson and Francis Crick. This groundbreaking discovery paved the way for understanding the genetic code and opened doors to a myriad of applications in various scientific disciplines. The early years of DNA testing / Genetic testing were marked by manual techniques such as restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. These methods, though groundbreaking at the time, were laborious and time-consuming. The landscape changed dramatically with the advent of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology in the 1980s, enabling the amplification of specific DNA sequences and revolutionizing the field of genetics. DNA test labs / Genetic test labs are sophisticated facilities designed for the analysis of genetic material obtained from various sources,... --- - Published: 2024-01-09 - Modified: 2024-10-29 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/cat-dna-testing-cat-genetic-testing-canada/ - Categories: Uncategorized Decoding Feline Genetics: The Crucial Role of Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline Genetic Testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada In recent years, Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline Genetic Testing has emerged as a powerful tool in feline healthcare, offering cat owners and Veterinarians unprecedented insights into the genetic makeup of their feline companions. This technological advancement not only provides information about a cat's breed composition but also plays a pivotal role in identifying potential health risks, guiding personalized healthcare, and contributing to responsible breeding practices. In this article, we will explore the evolution of Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline Genetic Testing, its various applications, and the profound importance it holds in ensuring the well-being of our feline friends. The Evolution of Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline Genetic Testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada The origin of Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline Genetic Testing can be traced back to the developments in human and canine genetics. As our understanding of the human and canine genomes expanded, scientists recognized the potential applications of using similar genetic techniques in veterinary medicine. The initial focus of Cat DNA Testing / Cat Genetic Testing / Feline DNA Testing / Feline Genetic Testing, much like in dogs, was on breed identification. Cat owners were curious to unravel the... --- - Published: 2024-01-09 - Modified: 2024-10-29 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/dog-dna-testing-dog-genetic-testing-canada/ - Categories: News Unlocking Canine Genetics: The Importance of Dog DNA Testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine DNA Testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada In recent years, advancements in genetic research have revolutionized veterinary medicine, and the world of pet care is no exception. Dog DNA testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine DNA Testing has emerged as a valuable tool for pet owners and breeders alike, providing insights into the genetic makeup of our canine companions. This article explores the significance of dog DNA testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine DNA Testing, delving into its various applications, benefits, and the impact it has on the health, behavior, and well-being of dogs. The Evolution of Dog DNA Testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine DNA Testing | Edmonton Alberta Canada The concept of Dog DNA testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine DNA Testing originated from the advancements made in human genetics. As researchers uncovered the secrets hidden within the human genome, the idea of applying similar techniques to understand canine genetics followed shortly afterwards. The first dog DNA tests / dog genetic tests were primarily focused on breed identification, allowing pet owners to uncover the unique mix of breeds that make up their dogs. Over time, the technology has evolved to encompass a broader range of information. Today, Dog DNA testing / Dog Genetic Testing / Canine DNA Testing / Canine... --- - Published: 2024-01-04 - Modified: 2024-10-29 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/paternity-dna-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News Paternity DNA Testing | Paternity DNA Test: Unraveling Biological Lineage and Establishing Biological Identity | Edmonton Alberta Canada Paternity DNA testing / Paternity DNA test has emerged as a powerful tool in the realm of genetics, offering individuals with the ability to definitively establish biological relationships between alleged fathers and their offspring. This form of DNA genetic testing has grown in popularity due to its accuracy, reliability, and the profound impact it can have on various aspects of life. The importance of paternity DNA testing / paternity DNA test extends beyond mere curiosity, playing a pivotal role in legal, emotional, and medical contexts. 1. The Science Behind Paternity DNA Testing | Paternity DNA Test | Edmonton Alberta Canada 1. 1 Genetic Basis: To comprehend the intricacies of paternity DNA testing / paternity DNA test, one must delve into the fundamentals of genetics. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) serves as the genetic blueprint within each human cell, organized into structures known as chromosomes. Human cells typically contain 23 pairs of chromosomes, with one pair determining an individual's gender. The unique combination of genes within these chromosomes distinguishes individuals from one another. 1. 2 Genetic Markers and Genetic Variability: Paternity DNA testing / paternity DNA test relies on the examination of specific regions of an individual's DNA, particularly those inherited from their biological parents. These genetic markers, often Short Tandem Repeats (STRs) or Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs), exhibit genetic variability and genetic uniqueness among individuals. By comparing these genetic markers, scientists can assess the... --- - Published: 2023-08-31 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/hair-drug-testing-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is hair drug testing / drug screening ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Hair drug testing is a method of analyzing a person's hair to detect the presence of various drugs or their metabolites (by-products) in his/her body. It is a type of forensic testing commonly used for drug screening in various contexts, including for peace of mind, employment, legal cases, athletic competitions, and probation monitoring. The reason hair is used for drug testing is that drugs or their metabolites can be trapped in the hair shaft as it grows. Hair grows at a relatively steady rate, and each centimeter of hair corresponds to approximately one month of growth. This allows for a timeline of drug use to be established. Hair drug testing is known for its ability to provide a longer detection window compared to other methods like blood, urine or saliva testing. Furthermore, it is considered to be a relatively non-invasive and difficult-to-cheat method of drug testing. How is hair drug testing / drug screening done ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada The process involves collecting a small sample of hair, usually from the scalp, although body hair can also be used if scalp hair is unavailable. The hair sample is then analyzed in a laboratory. Here's how the process generally works: 1. Sample collection: A small sample of hair is collected from the individual being tested. The hair is usually cut close to the scalp from various locations on the head. The length of the hair sample required... --- - Published: 2023-02-02 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/cardiovascular-disease-genetic-testing-canada/ - Categories: News What is a hereditary cardiovascular disease ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada A hereditary cardiovascular disease refers to a medical condition that affects the health of your cardiovascular system, and the cause of such medical condition is due to it being inherited from either one or both of your parents. In other words, certain mutations in the genetic material (DNA) that you inherit from either one or both of your parents can cause you to develop a cardiovascular disease sometime during your lifetime. This is in contrary to other cardiovascular diseases which are caused by factors such as trauma or substance abuse. How common are hereditary cardiovascular diseases in the population ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada The prevalence of hereditary cardiovascular diseases varies depending on the type of cardiovascular disease, the population, as well as, the ethnic group. For instance, some hereditary cardiovascular conditions, such as familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), are relatively common and have been estimated to affect 1 in 200-1000 individuals worldwide. Other hereditary cardiovascular diseases, such as Marfan syndrome, which is a genetic disorder of the connective tissue that affects the heart, blood vessels, and other organs has a prevalence around 1 in 5000 individuals worldwide. The prevalence of hereditary cardiovascular conditions can also vary among different ethnic groups. For example, familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is more common among individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 90 individuals. Similarly, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (FHC) is more common among individuals of African descent, with an estimated prevalence... --- - Published: 2022-10-13 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/top-tier-startups-interview-with-cen4gen/ - Categories: News Read the Top Tier Startups interview with CEN4GEN here... --- - Published: 2022-05-25 - Modified: 2024-02-20 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/tubetorial-interview-with-cen4gen/ - Categories: News Read the Tubetorial interview with CEN4GEN here... --- - Published: 2021-11-18 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/pharmacogenomic-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News Get tested with the CEN4GEN PGx to identify your metabolic response to medications at all stages in your life regardless of your age or health status. A significant percentage of patients who undertake a PGx test have a modification of their prescriptions afterwards. What is CEN4GEN pharmacogenomic testing (PGx) ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Pharmacogenomic testing (PGx) determines how your genes or genetic makeup can alter your body’s response to certain medications you take to treat your medical conditions or illnesses. A subset of your gene variants are responsible for how your body uptakes and processes medications, in an overall process known as drug uptake and metabolism. In the CEN4GEN PGx testing, certain gene variants involved in medication/drug uptake and metabolism are analyzed. In general, a medication or its dose that works well for an individual may be ineffective or cause harmful side effects for another individual. Therefore, CEN4GEN PGx testing provides a personalized medicine approach based on an individual’s unique genetic makeup to identify most favorable medications and dosages, and to minimize adverse drug side effects in an individual. How does CEN4GEN PGx testing help you and your healthcare provider ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada CEN4GEN PGx testing helps a healthcare provider to personalize drug selection and doses based on the patient’s unique genetic makeup. CEN4GEN PGx testing can be done prior to starting a drug treatment plan for a patient in order to find optimal medications and doses, to minimize adverse drug side effects and to avoid the... --- - Published: 2021-09-09 - Modified: 2023-10-19 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/dna-weekly-interview-with-cen4gen/ - Categories: News Read the DNA weekly interview with CEN4GEN here... --- - Published: 2021-09-09 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/pharmacogenomic-testing-pharmacogenetic-testing/ - Categories: News What is pharmacogenomic / pharmacogenetic testing ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Pharmacogenomic testing, also known as pharmacogenetic testing, is a special DNA testing / genetic testing / personalized medicine testing / precision medicine testing to determine how your genes or genetic makeup can alter your body's response to certain medications you take to treat your medical conditions or illnesses. The origin of the word is from pharmacology, which is the science of medication/drug metabolism; and genomics/genetics, which is the science of inheritance, genes and their respective functions. Each cell of the human body has several thousand genes that function to determine what your body is physically and how your body functions. A subset of these genes is responsible for how your body uptakes and processes medications, in an overall process known as drug uptake and metabolism. In the special type of DNA testing / genetic testing / personalized medicine testing / precision medicine testing known as pharmacogenomic testing / pharmacogenetic testing, certain mutations of genes involved in medication/drug uptake and metabolism are analyzed to detect their presence or absence. Furthermore, these DNA testing / genetic testing / personalized medicine testing / precision medicine testing findings are correlated with respect to the science of how these mutations in certain genes respond to medications/drugs that you take to treat your medical conditions or illnesses. Other factors such as your diet, lifestyle, age, ethnicity and other medications that you concurrently take for treating different medical conditions or illnesses may sometimes influence how your... --- - Published: 2021-09-09 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/celiac-disease-testing-canada-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is celiac disease ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Celiac disease is a medical condition, primarily affecting Caucasians, and is characterized by gluten sensitivity. It is also known as gluten intolerance, non-tropical sprue or gluten-induced enteropathy. Having celiac disease is permanent, and symptoms only manifest in predisposed individuals when exposed to dietary gluten. Gluten is a mixture of proteins present in cereal seeds like barley, oats, wheat and rye. In this mixture is a protein known as gliadin that is responsible for triggering the symptoms of celiac disease. What are the symptoms of celiac disease ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada The symptoms of celiac disease vary in every predisposed person. The main symptoms may include bloating, abdominal cramping, flatulence, diarrhea, weight loss, decreased digestion and steatorrhea. Other atypical symptoms may include depression, headaches, mental confusion, fatigue, mouth ulcers, patchy hair loss, iron-deficiency anemia, constipation, skin problems like psoriasis, anxiety, autoimmune disorders, joint and muscle pain, numbness of leg or arm and so on. The cause of celiac disease is multifactorial, meaning, its cause is dependent on the interactions of many factors such as genetic, environmental and immunological. However, in general the symptoms of celiac disease are triggered by the ingestion of gluten, aberrancies in the absorption of nutrients across the intestines, and having a genetic predisposition. How is the diagnosis of celiac disease done ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada If you have symptoms of celiac disease, or if you have a family member who already has celiac disease, then it... --- - Published: 2021-09-09 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genome-medicine-edmonton-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is genome medicine ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Genome medicine refers to a new and emerging medical specialty which involves obtaining and using the genetic information from an individual's genome to make diagnostic or clinical decisions regarding a person's health, to achieve more precise diagnosis of a person's medical condition and to determine treatments which may work better, be more cost effective and/or have less adverse side effects. In fact, with the availability of cutting edge advancements in genome analysis technologies, it is clearly demonstrated how effective and useful genome medicine is in the fields of pharmaceutical sciences, in rare, prior undiagnosed or diagnostically challenging disease diagnostics, in oncology/cancer, in preventive medicine, in newborn genetic screens, in organ transplantation, in prenatal and post-implantation genetic testing, and in infectious disease diagnostics. Overall, genome medicine significantly improves the accuracy of establishing a clinical diagnosis and determining better and more accurate pharmaceutical treatment decisions. Moreover, since each individual has a unique genetic composition in their genome, genome medicine uses your unique genome information in a personalized strategy to establish more accurate and tailored treatments for your medical conditions, including to help you identify more effective medications with no or less adverse side effects. Certain genome medicine services can be accomplished by using a DNA testing or a genetic testing kit made available from DNA testing organizations or DNA testing companies or DNA testing labs or Genetic testing organizations or Genetic testing companies or Genetic testing labs. At CEN4GEN, we offer several cutting... --- - Published: 2021-09-03 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genetic-disorder-edmonton-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is a genetic disorder ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada A genetic disorder is a medical condition or health problem that is caused by an anomaly or error in one’s genome or genetic material. It is estimated that about 65% of the world’s population has some form of a genetic mutation that they are born with, which is known as a congenital genetic mutation. This results in a health problem that is associated with a genetic disorder which may manifest sometime during the life time of an individual. By using this estimate, it means that in Canada, more than 24 million individuals of the population may potentially have a health problem that is associated with a genetic mutation or a combination of genetic mutations that they were born with. In the province of Alberta, Canada, this estimate is calculated to be more than 2. 9 million individuals who may potentially have or will develop sometime during their lifetime; a health problem that is associated with a genetic mutation or a combination of genetic mutations that they were born with. To date, there is an estimate of more than 6,000 known genetic disorders being classified or identified, with an increasing number added each year as more biomedical research discoveries advance in the field of genome medicine and medical genetics. Most of these distinct genetic disorders or health problems are considered rare in themselves; usually affecting less than 1 in 2,000 individuals in the world’s population. However, due to the fact that... --- - Published: 2021-08-11 - Modified: 2024-08-29 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/uk-magazine-interview-with-cen4gen/ - Categories: News Read the British (UK) cyber security magazine: Threat Technology interview with CEN4GEN here... --- - Published: 2021-04-05 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/pet-genetic-testing-pet-dna-testing-canada/ - Categories: News Why is DNA testing / Genetic testing important for pets and pet owners ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Genetic testing / DNA testing of your pet is just as important as it is for people. These medical tests are not only important for the breeding purpose of your pet but can significantly help in the care and prevention of serious medical conditions that can occur during the lifetime of your pet. In fact, genetic testing / DNA testing identifies certain important genetic mutations / DNA mutations that are associated with a genetic condition to which your pet could be at high risk of developing. Such genetic test / DNA test for health screening is important to detect early symptoms and even prevent the onset of a serious medical condition of your pet. Furthermore, some medical conditions are difficult to diagnose definitively, thus genetic testing / DNA testing helps your veterinarian to definitively diagnose a medical condition of your pet. By knowing what medical condition your pet may have or may have an increased risk of developing in the future, you as a pet owner can intervene early to prevent or even delay the onset of such medical condition. Examples could include modifying the diet of your pet, its lifestyle and more importantly request from your veterinarian precise clinical examinations in order to instigate the early detection and intervention of disease in the medical care of your pet. The importance of DNA testing / genetic testing of your pet helps you... --- - Published: 2021-04-05 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/precision-medicine-personalized-medicine-canada/ - Categories: News Before advanced genome sequencing as well as other panomics technologies have become possible, the cornerstone of medicine was the concept of a “typical patient” (PMID: 27929525). The previously existing guidelines for treatment or administering point of care did not take into account unique and personal variations that exist in each patient or among cohorts of patients at the level of genetic, metabolic and/or other clinical biomarkers. Yet the course of many common diseases as well as rare diseases can vary depending on multiple factors, and even inheritable diseases / genetic diseases and these can vary in severity. Though there were certain individualized approaches used in limited cases, for example in blood transfusion, transplant medicine or antibiotic prescription, the medical treatment as a whole was targeted at a hypothetical “average” population or a general population with average response to a treatment. For instance, as the levels of resistance to antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents were increasing, so was the need for a novel way to conduct molecular diagnosis, treatment and drug discovery. Since the year 2000, a lot of progress has been made in a number of biomedical disciplines, such as genetics, pharmaceutical sciences, biochemistry, oncology, and so on. Those breakthroughs eventually led to a new concept in healthcare – precision medicine, also known as personalized medicine. What is precision medicine / personalized medicine ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Precision medicine, also known as personalized medicine, is a new approach in health care which takes into account multiple factors in order to... --- - Published: 2020-02-25 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/cancer-genetic-testing-cancer-precision-medicine/ - Categories: News What is cancer ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Cancer is one of the most insidious diseases. It is caused by certain changes in the DNA of somatic and sometimes germ cells that lead to their transformation, rapid growth and progression into benign and cancerous tumors. Currently, there are more than 200 types of cancers known to medical professionals. Why does cancer develop ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada There are two main categories of genes that contribute to the emergence of cancers. One category is called the proto-oncogenes: that is, genes that usually control cell division, cell differentiation, and cell death. If these genes acquire certain types of activating mutations, they become oncogenes: that is, genes that drive the transformation of normal cells to cancerous ones. Another category of genes called tumor suppressors serve the roles as principal checks and balances inside the cell. When certain types of mutations are acquired in tumor suppressor genes, normal checks and balances inside cells are disrupted and cells thereby transform and progress into becoming cancerous. Mutations in both categories of genes occur in somatic cells and sometimes in germ cells, and if such mutated cells are not destroyed by the immune surveillance, they begin to acquire a number of features that are unique to cancerous cells. These features are referred to as the hallmarks of cancer, and examples include: The ability to uncontrollably grow and rapidly divide; Admixture evidence of un-differentiated cells within the tissue mass; Perturbed cell-to-cell communication; Immortality; Neo-angiogenesis (that is, ability... --- - Published: 2020-02-03 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/prenatal-genetic-testing-edmonton-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is prenatal genetic testing ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Pregnancy is a very emotional and busy time for the expectant mother. She needs to come to terms with her changing body and prepares to welcome a whole new being into the world. One of the most important facets of this preparation is prenatal care. The expectant mothers have to make regular visits to their doctors and undergo a number of medical procedures. The tests are the instruments that make monitoring the well-being of both the mother and the fetus possible. Still, as the fetus is hidden in the womb during development, it is not easy to be absolutely sure of its health. How to be really sure that there are no problems – and to be ready if some kind of health condition is indeed present ? Modern prenatal genetic testing can help with that, and here is how it becomes important. As the name suggests, prenatal genetic testing during early pregnancy involves analyzing the genetic material of the fetus. These tests can be complicated to perform, since the fetus is protected by the mother’s womb and it is challenging to get any testing material from it. Despite this, there are two types of prenatal genetic testing options available, namely: 1) Prenatal genetic screening: This refers to testing that can potentially identify whether the fetus could have certain birth defects; many of which are genetic diseases or genetic disorders. This genetic screening is offered during the first or second... --- - Published: 2019-05-02 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/preventive-medicine-edmonton-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is preventive medicine ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada Preventive medicine is a practice of medicine primarily with the objective of keeping patients healthy or preventing or delaying the onset of certain medical conditions, disability or even death. Preventive medicine tends to focus on those individuals who are currently healthy. Therefore, its aim is to promote, protect and maintain a healthy life and someone's well being. The practice of preventive medicine involves different areas of specialty. However, general preventive medicine practices could sometimes involve the use of genetic testing / DNA testing / genome medicine / precision medicine / personalized medicine strategies to screen healthy individuals for specific genetic conditions in order to detect early any risks of developing an adverse medical conditions such as hereditary cancer, obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, respiratory diseases, and so on. Early detection among those healthy individuals screened can prevent or delay the onset of an adverse medical condition by different ways such as implementing certain changes in your life like your diet, lifestyle, recommendations for more frequent medical checkups, having a recommended surgery, starting to use certain medications and/or medical devices. With more than 6000 genes of the human genome currently known to be associated with more than 3000 medical conditions which have a genetic basis, analyzing your DNA or genetic material can provide early insights into your health and therefore help you prevent or delay the onset of certain adverse medical conditions which you may be at high risk of developing sometime during... --- - Published: 2018-11-09 - Modified: 2024-05-09 - URL: https://cen4gen.org/genetic-testing-dna-testing-alberta-canada/ - Categories: News What is DNA testing / genetic testing ? | Edmonton Alberta Canada The human body is made up of billions of cells, the building blocks of the body. Each cell of the human body contains chemical information known as DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) that encodes the inherent physical and functional properties of the cell, and collectively defines who you are physically and how your body functions, behaves and responds to physiological and environmental cues. The DNA in each human cell is organized into structures known as chromosomes which help to maintain the integrity and function of DNA. Most cells of the human body have 23 pairs of chromosomes, with each inherited from your mother or father. Each chromosome contains several thousand genes which are organized on the DNA and serve as codes or instructions to produce other molecules such as proteins, and essentially to provide instructions on how cells function, grow and establish the building blocks of the human body. Genetics is the study of inheritance, gene structure and function. Genetic testing, also known as DNA testing, is a test that identifies and reports changes in the genetic and sometimes protein function/content of biological specimens analyzed. These changes in the DNA content or information can also be traced back to which parent it was inherited from on many occasions, and such could also influence the interpretation of genetic findings. With advances in technologies and in the science of genomics for medical applications, DNA testing / genetic testing could also be considered... --- ---